Aardvark Piano Restorations Piano Tuning The following are some of the most common questions I encounter related to piano tuning.

This is probably the most common question piano technicians hear from their customers, but unfortunately, there isn't an easy answer. Several factors contribute to the tuning instability inherent in all pianos, humidity being the most significant. Locally in the North Eastern United States, the environment inside our homes changes twice each year.

In the Fall, approximately two weeks after we first turn on the heat, our homes become very dry indoors; this causes the soundboard within the piano to shrink which in turn relieves some of the pressure on the bridges and strings. The piano drops in pitch (most noticably in the center section) and the tone becomes flat and uneven, or "out of tune."

During late Spring or early Summer, the opposite condition presents itself. Our heat is turned off and our weather becomes more humid, causing the soundboard to swell, thus, creating more upward pressure on the bridges and tension on the strings. The piano's pitch rises and becomes sharp; and again, "out of tune."

In order to keep a piano properly tuned, it is recommended that it be tuned twice a year in order to compensate for climate changes. Some manufacturers require that their pianos be tuned twice yearly to keep the warranty in effect. Concert instruments are tuned prior to each performance. However, for my customers, I recommend their pianos be tuned as often as their budget allows or when it becomes bothersome or distracting. Most are on a once or twice a year schedule.

Will it hurt the piano if it isn't tuned regularly?

The answer is no. But the real question should be: Will anyone want to sit down and play music on a piano that is dreadfully out of tune? Probably not. A piano which is properly tuned and maintained can significantly enhance your musical enjoyment. Your family will learn how the composer intended the music to sound at standard pitch.

What is Standard Pitch?

Standard Pitch is when the note "A" above middle "C" is tuned to 440hz. We call it A440.

Should all pianos be tuned to A440?

Whenever possible-but sometimes, the poor condition of the piano (examples: a weak pinblock or very old strings) will dictate that piano be tuned to a lower pitch to prevent further damage; this way the piano can still be tuned and enjoyed at a lower pitch while you save money for rebuilding your existing piano or purchasing a newer one.

How much does it cost to tune a piano?

In our area, approximately $110 for a concert level tuning. If it has been several years or the piano has been exposed to extreme conditions (example: piano positioned directly above heating duct and adjacent to a window), your piano may require more than one tuning called a "rough tuning" or "pitch raise." This additional tuning usually costs around $40 and it is intended to bring the strings close to their proper pitch, so that your technician can then properly fine tune your instrument.

How long does it take to tune a piano?

I allow two hours for each appointment. My tunings are never rushed, and I give each piano the same attention. Some time is also spent diagnosing potential problems and answering clients' questions and addressing concerns.

After a piano is moved, how long should I wait before having it tuned?

Approximately 10 - 14 days, in order to allow the piano time to adjust to climatic conditions at the new location.

Please Contact Us if you would like to schedule a tuning!